RIP ARLO TEMPLE
March 8, 2012 § Leave a comment
Rest in peace, William Arlo Temple, 85, of Meridian. Former Circuit Judge and respected attorney.
DST THIS WEEKEND
March 8, 2012 § Leave a comment
Can it be? Daylight savings time (DST) already? That’s what my calendar says: Sunday, March 11, “Daylight Savings Time begins.” So, at 2:00 am on Sunday, if you haven’t set your clock ahead, erasing a precious hour of slumber, you will be late for church or any other activity you have planned that day.
Although it seems awfully early for DST, it seems awfully early for a lot of things this year. Daffodils started blooming here in east-central Mississippi ‘way back in January, as did the forsythias. We have had an indoor-outdoor hibiscus blooming since last month, as is my wife’s fecund lemon tree (lugged faithfully inside and then back outside with every approaching and passing cold front). The peach trees beside the house are awash in hot pink blooms. The trees are leafing out.
And if you need more convincing, here’s the first robin of spring …
Okay, he didn’t quite make it. Maybe he had a brief, spectacularly unsuccessful “Angry Birds” episode, or maybe he was distracted by a neighborhood cat. Whatever, his pilot error resulted in this fatal collision with one of my dining room windows and suspension in the now-punctured window screen.
So we skipped winter, and spring is here. The balmy days and nights will soon yield to the blast-furnace heat and sauna humidity of summer … perhaps as soon as next month, at the pace we have been going.
Oh, I’m sure we’ll yet have a spell of cold weather. Seems like we always do in April. I remember one April, around the 8th, when we had eleven inches of snow. The temperatures did skitter back into the 80’s a mere couple of days after our “Mississippi blizzard,” but nature had had its way, reminding us once again that it can be cold when it chooses to be.
We shouldn’t really complain about this early grace of pleasantry, I know. The temperatures are easy and the breezes are light (if pollen-filled). Still, I look down the calendar at August and September and wonder what these warm temperatures portend. It’s only natural when you have been through a calamity like August, 2005.
Stay tuned.
JUDICIAL PAY RAISE CLEARS THE HOUSE
March 7, 2012 § Leave a comment
83-37. Needed 78 to pass. Now on to the Senate.
Thanks and congrats to all who were involved in and supported this effort.
SOME PENDING SENATE BILLS YOU MIGHT WANT TO WATCH
March 7, 2012 § 1 Comment
Here are some bills pending in the Mississippi Senate that might affect your chancery practice:
SB 2031. Gaming winnings may be intercepted for child support obligation.
SB 2037. Allows for redaction of Social Security numbers in recorded documents.
SB 2046. Requires disclosure in real estate transactions if meth production took place on the property.
SB 2087. Mandatory reporting of child abuse.
SB 2664. Amends the statute providing for parental consent to abortion to include intellectually disabled persons, and makes some other changes.
SB 2677. Adverse possessor must reimburse the other party for property and other taxes paid.
SB 2806. Changes and clarifies the rules for a landowner’s duty to a trespasser or licensee.
SB 2807 and SB 2708. How and when a landlord may dispose of abandoned personal property.
SB 2853. Allows both Circuit Court and County Court to adjudicate custody in paternity actions. Is this one more step toward the disappearance of chancery courts?
SB 2856. Court may restrict visitation of person convicted of violent crime.
Not included are bills that I considered to duplicate other senate bills or pending House bills.
SOME PENDING HOUSE BILLS YOU MIGHT WANT TO WATCH
March 6, 2012 § 5 Comments
Some bills pending in the Mississippi House of Representatives may affect your practice of law in chancery court. Here are some selected bills you might want to follow:
HB 2. Prohibits Mississippi courts from applying foreign law when the result would be a ” … violation of a right guaranteed by the Constitution of this state or of the United States, including, but not limited to, due process, freedom of religion, speech, or press, and any right of privacy or marriage as specifically defined by the Constitution of this state.”
HB 128. Clarifies the duty of a sex offender to notify any volunteer organization in which he or she is involved.
HB 144. The interest rate on judgments shall be ” … at a per annum rate equal to the discount rate at the Federal Reserve Bank in the Federal Reserve district in which the court is located, beginning from a date determined by the judge hearing the complaint to be fair but in no event before the filing of the complaint.”
HB 178. Uniform Foreign-Country Money Judgments Recognition Act.
HB 180. Allows postnuptial agreements. This bill is one to watch. It would change the ground rules for postnuptials, and could have a big impact on the way property settlement agreements are enforced in irreconcilable differences divorces that become contested.
HB 191. Enacts the Uniform Adult Guardianship and Protective Procedeedings Jurisdiction Act, which clarifies jurisdiction between states in guardianships and adult guardianships, much as the UCCJEA did for child custody.
HB 218. Requires random drug screening for all public school students in grades 6-12.
HB 248. Social Security numbers no longer required to record deeds.
HB 299. Unlawful to use DNA test results for any discriminatory purpose.
HB 300. Adds irreconcilable differences as a thirteenth ground to be granted ” … upon proof of any behavior, conduct, habit or demeanor engaged in or assumed by the offending party which substantially impairs the joint purposes of the marriage or which has rendered future cohabitation between the parties unlikely.”
HB 303. Increases the values of some exempt property.
HB 304. Adjusted gross income for child support over $50,000 would be presumptively subject to the guidelines, requiring findings to make it not so.
HB 313. Adds a third category of grandparents entitled to an award of grandparent visitation rights: whenever it is in the child’s best interest.
HB 320. Allows covenant in a deed not to sell to registered sex offenders.
HB 321. Purchaser at a tax sale can not be held civilly liable for environmental or other conditions on the property pre-existing the sale.
HB 354. Further restrictions on residence of registered sex offenders, contact with victims, and more.
HB 459. Creates a state-wide task force to study ways to reduce child abuse. No members of the judiciary are invited to participate.
HB 475. Amends MCA § 93-5-23 to provide that “The court shall order a noncustodial parent to pay at least one-half (1/2) of the reasonable cost of child care expenses in addition to child support obligations.” This is a major change.
HB 484. Judicial and DA pay raise, 2012 version. Please ask your legislator to vote in favor. There will be no tax increase to fund it; court costs will pay for it.
HB 491. Amends the definition of vulnerable persons to include persons under 10 years of age.
HB 550. Prohibits concealed weapons in any county-owned facility. If this passes, how will it affect the law enacted last year that specifically allowed carrying of firearms into court houses?
HB 562. In all civil actions, the losing plaintiff is liable for the defendant’s attorney’s fees and expenses. No mention of the losing defendant being liable for the plaintiff’s fees.
HB 668. Allows partisan judicial elections. A perennial bill.
HB 698. Similar to HB 2, but specifically references Sharia law.
HB 739. Court proceedings to be electronically recorded.
HB 817. Loser pays attorney’s fees in adverse possession cases.
HB 858. Increases from $50,000 to $100,000 adjusted gross income the presumption that the child support guidelines are inapplicable.
HB 886. Changes the rescission limit for acknowledgement of paternity to one year.
HB 949. Clarifies the duties of the guardian ad litem.
HB 963. An adopted person over the age of 18 may be provided the identity of the biological father.
HB 1110. Revises certain provisons pertaining to durable powers of attorney.
HB 1114. The Human Embryos Act and Ethical Treatment of Human Embryos Act.
HB 1172. Permits an injunction to prevent withholding of nutrition to a disabled person.
HB 1210. Seized drug money subject to child support obligations.
HB 1234. Judicial salaries would be tied to the southeastern average, and adjusted periodically accordingly.
HB 1254. Repeals adverse possession entirely.
HB 1258. Nonlegal custodian may authorize medical and educational expenditures upon presentation of an affidavit.
HB 1268. Makes several significant changes to the adoption statutes, including a provision that an attorney representing an adoption agency must complete training.
HB 1269. Makes it a crime to use a child’s Social Security number on a tax return without authorization. Maybe this will stop the chronically recurring problem of duelling claims of minors as dependents by ex-spouses.
HB 1272. Arbitration clauses between a seller and provider and a citizen of Mississippi are non-binding.
HB 1273. A contract must be printed in 10-point font or greater in order to be enforceable.
HB 1324. This is one at which you might want to take a close look. It changes notice representation rules in estates, guardianships and trusts, and defines what is necessary to bind interested persons and wards.
HB 1329. Clarifies the requirements that must be met for an engineer to qualify as an expert witness.
HB 1335 and HB 1337. Chancery court may order commitment of person who has a propensity to be a sex offender.
HB 1341. If the court requires electronic filing, a computer and scanner must be provided at the court house.
HB 1385. Authorizes Covenant Marriage, in which the parties contract that there will be no divorce between them except on the grounds of adultery or desertion.
HB 1387. Judicial candidate must be a qualified elector in his or her district.
HB 1394. Judicial pay is tied to the pay of the US Marshal.
HB 1421. Adds littoral landowners to the statute defining the rights and obligations of riparian landowners, and adds some restrictions.
HB 1481. Revises the requirements for informed consent to abortion.
Senate bills in another post.
100,000
January 26, 2012 § 2 Comments
Yesterday this little corner of the blogosphere recorded its 100,000th view. By 3:00 pm we had our 100,028th view. That’s in 19 months.
The statistics page (that you can’t see) tells me that we get an average of 226 views per day. That average includes weekends, when viewing drops to 50-150 a day, depending on Lord knows what.
A typical day has between 200 and 350 views, most typically around 300. I have seen views spike into the 500’s; the highest total being 560 on June 14, 2011, which was a post about the one-year anniversary of this blog.
I’m glad that so many of you find it useful. When I started this I had no idea so many people would touch base so often.
Please feel free to comment. I am sure your silence does not indicate total agreement with what I say. I am open to questions, critiques and pointers about the way you do chancery pratcice where you are (I am even open on this blog to “That’s not the way we do it in Jackson” comments).
WE CAN NOT WALK ALONE; WE CAN NOT TURN BACK
January 16, 2012 § Leave a comment
Martin Luther King, Jr.’s speech delivered August 28, 1963, at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C.
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I am happy to join with you today in what will go down in history as the greatest demonstration for freedom in the history of our nation.
Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation Proclamation. This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice. It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of their captivity.
But one hundred years later, the Negro still is not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languished in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land. And so we’ve come here today to dramatize a shameful condition.
In a sense we’ve come to our nation’s capital to cash a check. When the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, they were signing a promissory note to which every American was to fall heir. This note was a promise that all men, yes, black men as well as white men, would be guaranteed the “unalienable Rights” of “Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.” It is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note, insofar as her citizens of color are concerned. Instead of honoring this sacred obligation, America has given the Negro people a bad check, a check which has come back marked “insufficient funds.”
But we refuse to believe that the bank of justice is bankrupt. We refuse to believe that there are insufficient funds in the great vaults of opportunity of this nation. And so, we’ve come to cash this check, a check that will give us upon demand the riches of freedom and the security of justice.
We have also come to this hallowed spot to remind America of the fierce urgency of Now. This is no time to engage in the luxury of cooling off or to take the tranquilizing drug of gradualism. Now is the time to make real the promises of democracy. Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood. Now is the time to make justice a reality for all of God’s children.
It would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the moment. This sweltering summer of the Negro’s legitimate discontent will not pass until there is an invigorating autumn of freedom and equality. Nineteen sixty-three is not an end, but a beginning. And those who hope that the Negro needed to blow off steam and will now be content will have a rude awakening if the nation returns to business as usual. And there will be neither rest nor tranquility in America until the Negro is granted his citizenship rights. The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation until the bright day of justice emerges.
But there is something that I must say to my people, who stand on the warm threshold which leads into the palace of justice: In the process of gaining our rightful place, we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds. Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred. We must forever conduct our struggle on the high plane of dignity and discipline. We must not allow our creative protest to degenerate into physical violence. Again and again, we must rise to the majestic heights of meeting physical force with soul force.
The marvelous new militancy which has engulfed the Negro community must not lead us to a distrust of all white people, for many of our white brothers, as evidenced by their presence here today, have come to realize that their destiny is tied up with our destiny. And they have come to realize that their freedom is inextricably bound to our freedom.
We cannot walk alone.
And as we walk, we must make the pledge that we shall always march ahead.
We cannot turn back.
There are those who are asking the devotees of civil rights, “When will you be satisfied?” We can never be satisfied as long as the Negro is the victim of the unspeakable horrors of police brutality. We can never be satisfied as long as our bodies, heavy with the fatigue of travel, cannot gain lodging in the motels of the highways and the hotels of the cities. We cannot be satisfied as long as the negro’s basic mobility is from a smaller ghetto to a larger one. We can never be satisfied as long as our children are stripped of their self-hood and robbed of their dignity by signs stating: “For Whites Only.” We cannot be satisfied as long as a Negro in Mississippi cannot vote and a Negro in New York believes he has nothing for which to vote. No, no, we are not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied until “justice rolls down like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream.”¹
I am not unmindful that some of you have come here out of great trials and tribulations. Some of you have come fresh from narrow jail cells. And some of you have come from areas where your quest — quest for freedom left you battered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of police brutality. You have been the veterans of creative suffering. Continue to work with the faith that unearned suffering is redemptive. Go back to Mississippi, go back to Alabama, go back to South Carolina, go back to Georgia, go back to Louisiana, go back to the slums and ghettos of our northern cities, knowing that somehow this situation can and will be changed.
Let us not wallow in the valley of despair, I say to you today, my friends.
And so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.
I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.”
I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.
I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.
I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.
I have a dream today!
I have a dream that one day, down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of “interposition” and “nullification” — one day right there in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.
I have a dream today!
I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, and every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight; “and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed and all flesh shall see it together.”2
This is our hope, and this is the faith that I go back to the South with.
With this faith, we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. With this faith, we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. With this faith, we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.
And this will be the day — this will be the day when all of God’s children will be able to sing with new meaning:
My country ’tis of thee, sweet land of liberty, of thee I sing.
Land where my fathers died, land of the Pilgrim’s pride,
From every mountainside, let freedom ring!
And if America is to be a great nation, this must become true.
And so let freedom ring from the prodigious hilltops of New Hampshire.
Let freedom ring from the mighty mountains of New York.
Let freedom ring from the heightening Alleghenies of Pennsylvania.
Let freedom ring from the snow-capped Rockies of Colorado.
Let freedom ring from the curvaceous slopes of California.
But not only that:
Let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia.
Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee.
Let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of Mississippi.
From every mountainside, let freedom ring.
And when this happens, when we allow freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of God’s children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual:
Free at last! Free at last!
Thank God Almighty, we are free at last!












